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Paraffin

    Paraffin for Candles: Which Brand Is Best to Choose

    Making candles is an exciting activity that combines creativity and practicality. Whether it’s decorative candles for coziness, aromatic ones for relaxation, or utility candles for functional needs, paraffin is often the main material. This versatile material is widely available, easy to work with, and allows the creation of candles in various shapes and sizes. But how do you choose the right raw material for candles, and what should you focus on when purchasing? In this article, we’ll discuss which paraffin to buy, which brands are better to choose, and how to make the right choice for your needs.

    What Is Paraffin and Why Is It Popular?

    Paraffin is a wax-like substance obtained from petroleum. Due to its high degree of purification, it has become a popular material for candle making. Its main advantages include:

    • Availability: Raw material can be purchased practically everywhere, from small batches to wholesale quantities.
    • Plasticity: Paraffin easily takes any shape, making it perfect for creating molded and carved candles.
    • Compatibility with Additives: It works well with dyes and fragrances.
    • Clean Burning: Highly purified paraffin burns evenly without releasing toxic substances.

    Its melting point typically ranges from 45–65°C, making it convenient for use in home candle making. However, the choice of the paraffin brand directly influences the quality of the candles.

    Main Paraffin Brands for Candles

    Paraffin P-2 (Food Grade)

    Brand P-2 is a high-quality food-grade paraffin, ideal for candle making. It has a high degree of purification, is odorless, and does not release harmful substances when burned. This paraffin is great for making decorative, aromatic, and utility candles. Its advantages include:

    • Safe for indoor use.
    • Creates a translucent effect when poured into molds.
    • Readily accepts dyes and fragrances (5–10% by weight).

    For molded candles, add 10–20% stearin to increase hardness. Optimal pouring temperature: 80–100°C; fragrances are added at 65–80°C.

    Paraffin FR56/58

    This brand is an equivalent of P-2, produced in China. Also food-grade, versatile, and plastic, making it suitable for both molded and carved candles. A good option at an affordable price.

    Technical Paraffin (T-1, T-2)

    Less refined, may have a slight petroleum odor. Used for utility or trench candles where aesthetics are not important. Melting point: 62–66°C. Burns longer but is less suitable for decorative candles.

    Ceresin

    A type of paraffin with a melting point up to 80°C. Suitable for candles that must keep their shape in heat. More expensive, rarely used in home candle making.

    How to Choose Raw Material for Candles

    1. Type of Candles:
      • Decorative & aromatic → P-2 or FR56/58
      • Utility/trench → technical paraffin
      • Carved → plastic paraffin with good adhesion
    2. Purity: Food-grade is safe & odorless; technical is cheaper but less aesthetic.
    3. Purchase Volume: 1–5 kg for home use; bulk is cost-effective for production.
    4. Compatibility with Additives: P-2 works best with fat-soluble dyes & 5–10% fragrance oils.
    5. Melting Point: Lower for molded; higher for carved candles.

    Where to Buy Paraffin for Candles

    Buying directly from the manufacturer is cost-effective and ensures quality. Packaging ranges from 1 kg to 25 kg. When choosing a supplier, check:

    • Quality certificates
    • Proper storage conditions
    • Delivery terms & costs

    Tips for Working with Paraffin

    1. Melting: Use a water bath, avoid heating above 90°C.
    2. Adding Stearin: 10–20% for molded candles to improve hardness.
    3. Wicks: Wooden wicks suit P-2; for 3–5 cm diameter, choose 5–8 mm wide wicks.
    4. Coloring & Fragrancing: Use fat-soluble dyes; add fragrance oils at 65–80°C.
    5. Cooling: Cool at 24–25°C to avoid cracks.

    Advantages of Paraffin over Other Materials

    • Cheaper than natural waxes
    • Easier to find in large quantities
    • Suitable for all candle types
    • Simple to work with, melts easily

    If eco-friendliness is important, consider blending paraffin with stearin or natural waxes.

    Conclusion

    Choosing paraffin is key to candle quality. P-2 and FR56/58 are perfect for decorative and aromatic candles. Technical paraffin works for utility candles but is less aesthetic. Consider candle type, purchase volume, and additive compatibility for the best results. With the right paraffin, your candles will shine with beauty, fragrance, and long burn time!